Ancient Huizhou

Chengkan scenic spot is not big. It is divided into two parts: Yongxing Lake (Bagua Lake) and old house in the village. It takes one and a half hours to tour. Tour guide, 30 yuan / time.

It was named Longxi in ancient kangu, under the jurisdiction of Huizhou District of Huangshan City. At the end of Tang Dynasty, Roche built the village here, which has a history of more than 1000 years. It has 49 national key cultural relics and is known as the "hometown of national treasures".

Chengkan

The tour route of Chengkan is: the gate of the scenic spot (West Gate) - Shuikou - Bagua Lake - xiawu (Yijing Hall) - Yanyi Hall - Luo Chunfu House - Zhongying building - Huanxiu bridge - Luo Dongshu temple - the exit of the scenic spot (North Gate).

Chengkan

Chengkan

Chengkan

Chengkan

Summary: maybe we don't know Fengshui. After visiting, we feel disappointed. We can't compare with Nanping, Tangmo and other villages. In a word, it's average.

Qiankou residence Museum

Qiankou residential area is very small, no tickets, with ID card to visit, visit less than an hour.

Qiankou residence Museum

Take a bus from Tunxi passenger terminal to Shexian bus station, every 6 minutes, 7 yuan / person, 23 kilometers, an hour. The best hotel in Shexian: Shexian Hotel (four-star), standard room 318 yuan.

Shexian County

Tang model

There are east gate and west gate in Tangmo, which are about 2km apart. I go in and out from the west gate. The tour route is: West Gate - Huizhou Old Workshop - Xu Chengyao's former residence - Jishan Hall - Xu's ancestral hall (Shangyi Hall) - Shuijie - Gaoyang bridge - Millennium ginkgo tree - Jingting tablet inscription - tanganyuan - Zhonglie temple - compatriots Hanlin square - Shati Pavilion - Huaiyin tree - Yuanlu Huihui - west gate.

Tang model

ginkgo tree. More than 1300 years ago, the tree is still evergreen after many vicissitudes, forming the Tang model of "the luxuriant ancient trees of Tang Dynasty".

Tan Gan yuan. It is the most well preserved Huizhou style Shuikou garden in Huizhou area. It was built in the early Qing Dynasty. The pavilions and pavilions in the garden were built in the pattern of Hangzhou West Lake, so it is also called "Little West Lake", forming the Tang model of "the beauty of Shuikou garden".

The Huaiyin tree is the east gate of the Tang model. I will go back to the west gate of the scenic spot and take a bus to Tangyue memorial archway group and Baojia garden. Tangmo is 5km away from Tangyue memorial archway group and Baojia garden. You can stop cars on the highway. If it's 7 kilometers from Shexian county to Tangyue memorial archway group and Baojia garden, you can take No.2 bus in the county, with 2 yuan for each person and 30 yuan for a taxi.

There are seven archways in the archway group, which is the most famous archway in ancient Huizhou. The archway centered on the word "Yi", which was arranged from two ends to the middle in the order of loyalty, filial piety, chastity and righteousness in feudal society.

Of the seven archways, three were built in the Ming Dynasty and four in the Qing Dynasty. The three Ming Fang are Bao can Fang, cixiaoli Fang and Bao Xiangxian Shangshu Fang.

The four Qing archways are Bao Wenling's wife's Day filial piety archway, Bao Shufang's father and son's good fortune archway, Bao Fuyuan's Day filial piety archway and Bao Yunchang's filial son archway. Each archway has a story. When Qianlong went down to Jiangnan, Tangyue village was once known as "the first town in Jiangnan for its filial piety.".

One by one, seven archways cross the stone road in the countryside, forming a unique landscape.

There are two ancestral halls beside the memorial archways. One is "dunben hall", commonly known as men's temple. The other is Bao's ancestral hall, also known as Qingyi hall, commonly known as female ancestral hall. Female ancestral hall breaks the old rule of "women do not enter ancestral hall", which is rare in China.

There are also some ancient buildings in Tangyue village, such as cunai hall, baoai hall, etc.

Baojia Garden

Baojia Garden

Baojia Garden

There are no charge scenic spots in Huizhou ancient city, such as Wengcheng, nanqiaolou, Huiyuan, xuguoshifang, Doushan street, laojiexiang, etc; There are Huizhou government, Huizhou people, Tao Xingzhi Memorial, Huang Binhong Memorial, Yuliang street, Yuliang ancient dam and so on.

The ticket price of Huizhou ancient city scenic spot is 100 yuan / piece (online purchase price is 80 yuan), including two areas: ancient city scenic spot and Yuliang ancient dam. Let's first enter the ancient city scenic spot for 2 hours. Because the purchase is a joint ticket, there is a free tour guide to explain, explain about an hour. The tour guide's route is: Nanqiao building - Huizhou government office - Yanghe gate - Xuguo stone square - Huizhou Garden - Huizhou people - old streets and alleys - Huang Binhong Memorial Hall (some scenic spots should be visited by oneself).

The ancient city of Huizhou is the site of the thousand year old Huizhou government, but the old Huizhou government only has some ruins left, and the present one is newly restored.

In 2009, according to the regulations of Ming Dynasty, Huizhou government was restored at its original address. Now the building area of the government office is 9800 square meters, mainly including Nanqiao building, Yimen, Gongtang, houtang (second Hall), Zhifu Pavilion, Qingxin Pavilion, etc.

Ancient city of Huizhou

On the left side of Shifang is "Huizhou garden", a new antique tourist city in she County, with "Huizhou Cultural Grand View Garden"   It's called "the best of the best". On the block, there are "Huizhou Folk Custom Museum" and "Cao's two houses" (with exquisite carvings of past dynasties), etc.

On the right side of the stone square is the old street with "Huang Binhong Memorial Hall".   Huang Binhong is a famous modern landscape painter, who coexists with Qi Baishi and is known as "North Qi and South Huang".

Ancient city of Huizhou

Yuliang dam

Yuliang dam is the oldest and largest ancient barrage on Lianjiang River in the upper reaches of Xin'an River. It has a history of more than 1400 years. It is the most famous ancient water conservancy project in Huizhou and is known as "the first Dujiangyan in the south of the Yangtze River".

Yuliang dam

Jixi County is 41 km away from Shexian bus station and 82 km away from Huangshan Tunxi bus station. Both stations have buses originating from Jixi bus station. Longchuan scenic spot is 11 kilometers away from Jixi bus station. There is a bus from 8:00 to 17:00 every day. It runs every 20 minutes, 2 yuan per person.

Longchuan scenic spot is located in Kengkou village, Yingzhou Township, Jixi County. Longchuan is the ancient name of Kengkou village. The whole village is surrounded by mountains and water, beautiful scenery, like a boat. Longchuan is dominated by Hu family. After more than 1600 years, it has been spread to today's "Jin" generation, counting 48 generations.

The entrance to the scenic spot is Renhe garden, a small garden.

"The stream passes through the village, and the dragon is swimming in the water.". The shallow stream is called "Longxi". The riverbanks on both sides of the village are streets, also known as "Water Street".   There are many bridges on Longxi, and an ancient stone bridge on the stream is called "Longxi bridge".

There is a memorial hall of Hu Zongxian in Shaobao's house to show his anti Japanese achievements.

Longchuan scenic spot

Longchuan Shuikou bridge is Shangguan bridge. On the other side is the Lingshan nunnery site.

Longchuan scenic spot

Huishang's mansion is a concentrated exhibition place for Huipai architecture, integrating memorial archways, theatres, pavilions, gardens and waterside pavilions. The scenic spot is not big. You can visit it for one hour with a guide.

There are more than 14000 "Three Sculptures" in Huizhou, many of which are pieces collected and purchased from the people in the past 20 years.

Hui merchants mainly deal in salt, rice, silk, tea, paper, ink, wood and so on. Among them, pawnbrokers are the most famous and monopolized. Hui merchants, together with Guangdong merchants, Shanxi merchants, Zhejiang merchants and Jiangsu merchants, were called "five business groups" in history.

Hui merchants often gather clans to expand their business, build ancestral temples, set up guild halls, build academies, train scholars, and be both merchants and Confucians. Old Huizhou merchants, such as Wang Zhihe, Zhang Xiaoquan scissors, hukai Wenmo industry, Huqingyutang (National drugstore), Xieyu dacha shop, tongqinglou restaurant, Wangshu Youdi vinegar, have been handed down to this day.

Memorial Gateway. China's unique door style architecture, in order to flaunt merit, promote the use of ethics. It's rainy in the south, and it's built with stone. There were more than 1000 memorial archways in ancient Huizhou, but now there are more than 100, known as the "hometown of memorial archways". There is a popular saying in Huizhou area: "the number of memorial archways in the world is Huizhou, and one and a half of them are in Huizhou". One memorial archway refers to the "Xu state memorial archway" in Shexian County, and the other half refers to the "fellow Hanlin memorial archway" of Tang model.

Ancient Huizhou

Ancient Huizhou

Stone carving. It is mainly used for decoration of porch pillars, door walls, archways and tombs of temples and residences. It belongs to the art of relief and round carving.

Ancient Huizhou